WOOD-BURNING SAUNA STOVES

Wood-burning sauna stoves: wood heat, planned around the chimney.

Pick by room volume and where you want to feed the fire. Then plan the chimney, the shields and the floor before the walls go up.

Wood-burning sauna stoves in 3D

Each card opens the heater’s SaunaDesignPro page with its 3D model. Heaters not yet modeled are at Sauna Marketplace: every listing.

Every wood stove on the numbers that decide.

Ratings follow the matching variants and electrical connections. Room volume includes each manufacturer’s glass allowance.

HeaterTypePowerRoom volumeStonesControlsLowest ceilingSide clearance
Harvia Linear WoodWood stove, wood15.7 to 17.9 kW212–565; 318–636 cu ft79.37 to 88.18 lbWood fireSee the manualSee the manual
Harvia Pro WoodWood stove, wood24.1 to 31 kW283–706; 353–918; 494–1271 cu ft88.18 to 132.28 lbWood fireSee the manualSee the manual
Harvia M3 Wood StoveWood stove, wood16.5 kW212–459 cu ft66.14 lbWood fireSee the manualSee the manual
Harvia Legend WoodWood stove, wood15.9 to 16 kW212–459; 353–706 cu ft264.55 to 440.92 lbWood fireSee the manualSee the manual
Harvia Legend GreenFlame 240Wood stove, wood15.9 kW353–706 cu ft440.92 lbWood fire82.68 inSee the manual
Cozy SW 18Wood stove, wood18 kW318–636 cu ft396.83 lbWood fire87.01 in9.06 in
Sources: Harvia Linear Wood planning page · Harvia Pro Wood planning page · Harvia M3 Wood Stove planning page · Harvia Legend Wood planning page · Harvia Legend GreenFlame 240 planning page

Four things to settle before you choose.

Short answers to what decides a wood stove, each from the manuals printed on SDP’s heater planning pages.

Size it on the room, then add for glass

Multiply width by depth by ceiling height: a 6 by 7 ft room with a 7 ft ceiling is 294 cu ft. Each heater is rated for a range of room volume, and the room has to land inside it.

Glass, tile and stone soak up heat, so makers add to the volume for them. Harvia adds 3.94 cu ft for every square foot, HUUM 3.3 and Saunum 3.0. A 24 by 80 in glass door is 13.3 sq ft, so that room counts as about 347 cu ft for a Harvia. The sizer at the top of this page does the sum for each maker.

Sources: Harvia KIP planning page · HUUM DROP planning page · Saunum AIR Black (Closed Basket) planning page

The chimney comes first

Plan the flue before the stove. The Harvia M3 and Legend connect to a 4.5 in, T600-rated chimney. Harvia’s WHP steel chimney goes straight up through the roof, and Harvia specifies it for standalone outdoor sauna buildings; indoors, your installer specifies a listed chimney.

Check the stove’s top clearance against your ceiling as well: the M3 asks for a finished ceiling of at least 79 in.

Sources: Harvia M3 Wood Stove planning page · Harvia Legend Wood planning page

Shields shrink the clearances

A wood stove needs room around it. A heat shield made for the stove lets it sit closer: Harvia’s WL400 or WL450 sheath brings the M3 to about 2 in from the side and rear walls, with 12 in kept clear in front.

Put a non-combustible base under the stove, and follow the manual for the floor in front of the door.

Sources: Harvia M3 Wood Stove planning page

Fed from inside, or from outside

Most stoves are fed through a door in the sauna. A through-wall version is fed from the next room or from outside, so ash and wood stay out of the hot room: the Harvia M3 SL and the Pro 20 SL work this way.

A through-wall stove sets where the wall goes, so choose it before the walls are framed. The designer places it on the wall you pick.

Sources: Harvia M3 SL listing · Harvia Pro series listing · The SaunaDesignPro designer

Questions about wood-burning sauna stoves

What chimney does a wood sauna stove need?

The one its manual names. The Harvia M3 and Legend connect to a 4.5 in, T600-rated chimney. Harvia’s WHP steel chimney goes straight up through the roof and is specified for standalone outdoor sauna buildings; indoors, your installer specifies a listed chimney.

Sources: Harvia M3 Wood Stove planning page · Harvia Legend Wood planning page
How close can a wood stove be to the wall?

It depends on the stove and its shield. With Harvia’s WL400 or WL450 sheath, the M3 sits about 2 in from the side and rear walls, with 12 in kept clear in front. Without a shield the distances are larger; each stove’s page prints them.

Sources: Harvia M3 Wood Stove planning page
Can I feed the stove from outside the sauna?

Yes, with a through-wall version such as the Harvia M3 SL or the Pro 20 SL. Choose it before the walls are framed.

Sources: Harvia M3 SL listing · Harvia Pro series listing

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